Qhov System Evolution
Raws li World Economic Forum, "Fourth Industrial Revolution yuav tsum tsim kom txog li $3.7 trillion nyob rau hauv tus nqi los ntawm 2025." Kev Lag Luam Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam (IIoT) yog lub hauv paus ntawm Kev Lag Luam 4.0. Raws li IndustryWeek taw qhia, "Kev Lag Luam Hauv Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam (IIoT) feem ntau yog qhov hloov pauv rau cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws qhov muaj peev xwm tiag tiag tsis nyob hauv lub tswv yim txhawb nqa rov qab, tab sis dhau los ntawm kev nce qib ntse thiab txhim kho."
Txawm hais tias ntau lub tuam txhab tau koom ua ke tshiab IoT thev naus laus zis rau qee lub sijhawm, lawv tau ua kom nce ntxiv. Lawv tab tom tso cov thev naus laus zis xws li sensors, kev txawj ntse (AI) thiab kev kawm tshuab ua haujlwm:
- Sau, txhais thiab txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv
- Tswj cov nqi thiab
- Tsim kom muaj kev sib tw kom zoo dua
Lub Tsev Kawm Txuj Ci, tus thawj coj xav txog kev lag luam tseem ceeb thiab kev siv thev naus laus zis, hais tias, "Cov thawj coj thev naus laus zis yuav tsum muaj kev txuas ntxiv nrog cov txheej txheem qub txeeg qub teg uas tau hloov zuj zus ntau xyoo lawm thiab tseem tab tom ua haujlwm. kev txiav txim, yuav zoo dua rau ib lub pob loj. " Qhov no ua rau kev nkag siab zoo tag nrho. Tsis muaj ntau lub tuam txhab tau hloov cov tshuab uas twb muaj lawm tag nrho. Hloov chaw, lawv tab tom ua raws li kev hloov pauv ntawm kev txawj ntse thiab cov tshuab raws li lawv cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.
Qhov kev pom yog tias, raws li peb ua, raws li lub Hoobkas automation tshuab tau kho lossis txhim kho, lawv yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab uas rov qab sib xws nrog tus qauv tsim. "Yuav kom txhim kho cov txheej txheem automation yav tom ntej, cov tuam txhab yuav tsum tsim kom muaj peev xwm tswj tau, rov qab tau tshaj thiab txuas ntxiv tau."
Backward compatibility yog qhov tseem ceeb
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias kev sib raug zoo rov qab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txoj kev taug kev ntawm Kev Lag Luam 4.0. Qhov no yog vim tias qhov kev siv theem no yuav ua rau cov chaw tsim khoom muaj cov khoom qub thiab tshiab. Yog tias cov cuab yeej ntawd yog ob qho tib si rov qab thiab rov qab sib haum, cov tuam txhab yuav muaj lub tswv yim zoo. Vim lawv muaj:
1. Ntau yam kev xaiv
Lawv tuaj yeem kho cov khoom qub yam tsis tas yuav hloov pauv thiab tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej tshiab los saib xyuas cov khoom qub
2. Kev hloov kho yooj yim dua
Lawv tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tshuab dhau sijhawm tsis tas yuav hloov kho tag nrho lub tshuab tib lub sijhawm.
3.Code Retention
Lawv tuaj yeem ntxiv cov khoom tshiab nrog kev cuam tshuam tsawg thiab khiav tib txoj cai nrog me me lossis tsis muaj programming.
4. Kev kho sai dua
Yog tias ib feem ua tsis tiav, lawv tuaj yeem hloov ib feem (xws li lub cev muaj zog) yam tsis tas yuav hloov kho lwm qhov (xws li servo)
5.Txoj kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw
Lawv tuaj yeem tsiv mus rau Kev Lag Luam 4.
6. Lub neej ua haujlwm ntev
Lawv tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv lub neej kev pabcuam ntawm lawv cov tshuab mus rau 20 lossis 30 xyoo. Raws li cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tshwm sim, lawv tuaj yeem siv lawv los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm thiab kev sib tw zoo.
7. Kev kaj siab
Tam sim no lawv tuaj yeem txhim kho cov kev daws teeb meem uas ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau niaj hnub no thaum teeb tsa lub hauv paus rau yav tom ntej digital migrations.
Kev hloov mus rau IIoT yog marathon, tsis yog kev sib tw. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum nws los txog rau Kev Lag Luam 4. of ownership (TCO).
Ib txojsia ntawm txojsia: ntev thiab kev vam meej.
Rov qab thiab rau pem hauv ntej compatibility ho ncua lub neej ntawm koj lub tshuab thiab maximizes koj rov qab los ntawm kev nqis peev. Tau kawg, txhua tus hais tias lawv muaj nws. Feem ntau tsuas yog muab nws rau tiam kawg ntawm kev kho vajtse thiab software. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg muag khoom automation yuav txuas ntxiv txhawb cov khoom lag luam mus txog 30 xyoo tom qab nws tso tawm.
Backward compatibility yog ib qho qauv tsim uas tau sib xws nrog yav dhau los versions ntawm nws tus kheej. Forward compatibility yog ib tug tsim uas yog sib xws nrog yav tom ntej versions ntawm nws tus kheej. Rov qab thiab rau pem hauv ntej compatibility tiv thaiv koj cov peev hauv cov hauv qab no:
- Kho vajtse
- Software
- Engineering
- Lub sijhawm tsim
Kho vajtse lossis software uas tuaj yeem ua tiav kev siv interfaces thiab cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov qauv ua ntej tshem tawm qhov yuav tsum tau pib dua thaum kho dua tshiab rau cov khoom tshiab. Cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum tsis kam mus yuav cov khoom lag luam automation uas ua rau lawv cov hauj lwm yav dhau los tsis siv los yog xav tau kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw thiab siv sijhawm ntev.
Thaum koj cov khoom lag luam automation rov qab thiab xa mus tau zoo, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov yam ntxwv tshiab thiab txhim kho kev ua tau zoo thaum txo kev cuam tshuam yam tsis tas yuav rov kawm txhua yam. Ntxiv rau, thaum koj hloov kho dua tshiab, cov tshuab coj zoo ib yam.
- Function blocks muaj tus cwj pwm zoo ib yam
- Code tuaj yeem rov qab siv tau
- Cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem rub tau tib yam
Migration by Design.
Vim li cas txhua tus neeg muag khoom automation tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav rov qab thiab xa mus rau kev sib raug zoo thoob plaws hauv lub neej ntawm lawv cov khoom? Ntau tus tsis xav kom cannibalize lawv cov khoom, yog li lawv tsis txhob overlapping khoom tiam. Qhov no txwv lub neej ntawm lub tshuab. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev uas nyiam cov neeg muab kev pabcuam automation tshaj tus neeg siv kawg. Qhov no yog vim nws txwv tsis pub cov khoom siv hluav taws xob qub los ntawm kev siv nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub neej ntev thiab qis TCO.
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub yog tias ib yam khoom muaj tiag rov qab thiab xa mus tau zoo? Saib rau cov neeg muag khoom automation uas muaj rov qab thiab tom ntej sib raug zoo raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tsim. Qhov no yog qhov qhia tau tias lawv ntseeg tias tiv thaiv koj cov peev txheej.
Thaum rov qab thiab xa mus rau kev sib raug zoo dhau los ua lub tuam txhab lub tswv yim, automation lwm tus yuav tsum:
- Kev cog lus rau rov qab thiab xa mus rau kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau tshaj ib tiam ntawm cov khoom
- Xyuas kom meej tias ib txwm muaj txoj hauv kev los hloov kho los ntawm cov tiam dhau los mus rau qhov tseeb - nrog kev hloov pauv tsawg
- Ua pov thawj compatibility los ntawm kev sim nruj
Kev tsim cov khoom rov qab thiab xa mus tau zoo yuav siv sijhawm ntau ntawm engineering. Yog tias lub servo, VFD, PLC lossis HMI tsuas yog sib haum nrog ib tiam ntawm programming software, ua kom cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm zoo tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj. Rov qab thiab rau pem hauv ntej compatibility yog yooj yim dua mus cuag yog hais tias yav dhau los versions twb tsim los mus rau pem hauv ntej tshaj los yog extensible. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, yuav tsum muaj txhob txwm rov qab thiab pem hauv ntej compatibility.
Revolutionary tshiab nta. Evolutionary mus kom ze.
Thaum lub tuam txhab ua lag luam ua lag luam tau tsim lub khw muag tshuaj pleev xim tshiab, lawv xaiv Mitsubishi Electric hla Rockwell vim muaj kev sib raug zoo rov qab. Lub khw pleev xim yav dhau los tseem siv tau thiab yuav txuas ntxiv mus rau yav tom ntej.
Lawv xav tau ib qho kev hloov pauv, kev sib koom ua ke uas yog raws li kev siv tshuab ua ntej es tsis yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov software thib peb. Txoj hauv kev no tau tso cai rau cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam txuas ntxiv siv cov cuab yeej cuab tam raws li lawv tau qhia txog qib siab, lub xeev-ntawm-tus-kos duab ntse lub Hoobkas muaj peev xwm.
Cov thev naus laus zis tshiab thiab tam sim no los ntawm ob lub khw muag khoom sib koom ua ke hauv tib lub cev, txawm tias qee tus ntawm lawv muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 20 xyoo. Qhov kev sib tw rov qab no kuj txhais tau tias cov tiam tom ntej ntawm software tuaj yeem hloov kho hauv feeb ntau dua li lub hlis. Cov txiaj ntsig no thiab lwm yam txiaj ntsig pab txo tus nqi tag nrho ntawm kev ua tswv cuab ntawm lub cev lub neej los ntawm kev tsiv teb tsaws sai, kev saib xyuas yooj yim dua, cov khoom lag luam yooj yim thiab txo lub sij hawm kawm.