Hauv kev lag luam automation thiab tswj cov tshuab, Tib neeg -Machine Interface (HMI) thiab Industrial Personal Computer (IPC) yog ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Txawm hais tias ob qho tib si ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam automation thiab kev tswj hwm, lawv muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm, tsim qauv, kev siv cov xwm txheej, thiab lwm yam. Kab lus no yuav tshawb txog qhov sib txawv ntawm HMIs thiab IPCs los ntawm ntau qhov kev xav.
I. Cov ntsiab lus thiab cov ntsiab lus
Tib neeg -Machine Interface (HMI)
Tib neeg-Machine Interface, tseem hu ua tus neeg siv interface lossis tus neeg teb xov tooj interface, ua haujlwm nruab nrab thiab sib tham sib tham rau kev xa thiab sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tib neeg thiab khoos phis tawj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub computer systems. HMIs pab txhawb kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sab hauv thiab tib neeg- hom ntawv nyeem tau, ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm sib cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuab hauv kev nkag siab thiab cov neeg siv- tus phooj ywg zoo. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev siv, suav nrog touchscreens, nyees khawm, taw qhia teeb, thiab lub suab lees paub.
Muaj PC (IPC)
Ib lub PC muaj kev lag luam yog lub khoos phis tawj tshwj xeeb tsim rau kev lag luam automation, IoT, thiab cov ntawv siv zoo sib xws, tsim los ntawm kev siv tshuab computer. Nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb suav nrog kev muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua, ruaj khov, thiab muaj kev ntseeg siab nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev. Ib qho IPC suav nrog tsis yog cov cuab yeej kho vajtse nkaus xwb tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li cov ntawv tau txais, cov ntaub ntawv tau txais, cov cuab yeej tswj hwm, thiab software platforms.
II. Functions thiab Applications
Kev ua haujlwm txawv
Tib neeg-Machine Interface (HMI):Feem ntau pab txhawb kev sib pauv ntaub ntawv ntawm tib neeg thiab tshuab. Nws pom kev nthuav qhia kev tswj hwm cov xwm txheej thiab cov kev txwv rau cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev nkag siab, tus neeg siv - tus phooj ywg zoo thaum xa tus neeg teb xov tooj cov lus txib rau kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm thiab kev hloov kho. HMIs qhia txog cov ntaub ntawv pom kev pom thiab tib neeg- sib cuam tshuam hauv nruab nrab.
Industrial PC (IPC):Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb los ua kom muaj kev lag luam automation tswj thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv. Nws feem ntau suav nrog ntau yam kev sib txuas thiab kev sib txuas lus raws tu qauv los pab txhawb kev sib pauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev sib txuas lus nrog lwm cov khoom siv. Muaj PCs feem ntau ua haujlwm ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm xws li Windows lossis Linux thiab tau nruab nrog kev tswj tshwj xeeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv ua software los ua cov haujlwm xws li kev lag luam automation tswj thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv.
Daim ntawv thov Scenario
Tib neeg-Machine Interface (HMI):Kev siv dav dav hauv cov xwm txheej xav tau tib neeg- tshuab kev sib cuam tshuam, xws li kev tswj hwm kev lag luam, khoom siv kho mob, thiab kev tswj hwm tsheb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus no, HMIs muab cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog kev nkag siab, cov neeg siv - kev sib raug zoo hauv zej zog, ua kom yooj yim dua thiab ua haujlwm zoo nrog cov tshuab.
Industrial PCs (IPC):Feem ntau siv rau hauv kev lag luam automation, IoT, thiab kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj zog. Hauv kev lag luam automation, IPCs tswj kev tswj tsis siv neeg, kev saib xyuas, kev tau txais cov ntaub ntawv, thiab kev sib txuas lus chaw taws teeb; nyob rau hauv IoT, lawv txhawb kev noj qab haus huv ntse, lub nroog ntse, thiab ntse logistics; Hauv kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj zog, lawv ua haujlwm hauv av, tswj kev ya davhlau, thiab cov khoom siv / tswj.
III. Tsim thiab yam ntxwv
Tsim qhov txawv
Tib neeg-Machine Interface (HMI):Kev txiav txim siab tsim muaj xws li tus neeg siv tus cwj pwm, ergonomics, thiab kev siv interface. Lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab thaum txo qis kev ua haujlwm tsis raug thiab xwm txheej.
Industrial PC (IPC):Tsim yuav tsum suav rau hnyav thiab complex kev lag luam ib puag ncig. Cov PCs muaj cov khoom siv kho vajtse tsim nrog plua plav, tsis muaj dej, thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm siab / qis los tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm hnyav. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv xav tau tus kheej - kuaj mob thiab tus kheej- rov ua haujlwm kom txo qis kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev kho vajtse lossis software tsis ua haujlwm.
Feature sib piv
Tib neeg-Machine Interface (HMI):Features ib qho intuitive, neeg siv - tus phooj ywg interface uas yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam thiab tswv. HMIs tuaj yeem siv los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, xws li touchscreens, nyees khawm, thiab lub suab lees paub, kom ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov xwm txheej sib txawv.
Industrial PCs (IPC):Cov yam ntxwv los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg siab, kev ntseeg siab, nthuav dav, thiab yoog raws. Cov PCs muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ruaj khov rau lub sijhawm ntev hauv kev lag luam hnyav thiab txhawb nqa ntau yam kev sib txuas lus thiab kev sib txuas lus raws tu qauv, pab txhawb kev sib pauv ntaub ntawv thiab kev sib txuas lus nrog lwm yam khoom siv.
IV. Cov ntsiab lus
Tib neeg-tshuab interfaces thiab kev tswj hwm kev lag luam hauv computer txhua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam automation thiab tswj cov tshuab. HMIs feem ntau tsom rau kev sib pauv ntaub ntawv ntawm tib neeg thiab tshuab thiab cov neeg siv- kev ua haujlwm zoo, thaum lub tshuab tswj kev lag luam hais txog kev lag luam automation tswj thiab tswj cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb muaj nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob qho ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tsim qauv, thiab daim ntawv thov scenarios. Hauv kev siv cov tswv yim, xaiv cov HMI tsim nyog thiab cov khoos phis tawj tswj kev lag luam raws li cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb thiab cov xwm txheej yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab siab -kev ua tau zoo ntawm tag nrho cov kab ke.